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Pagurus hirsutiusculus (Dana, 1851)
Hairy Hermit Crab
Family: Paguridae

Species account author: Josephine Hart.
Extracted from Crabs and their relatives of British Columbia.

Photograph

© Liz Watkinson     (Photo ID #101424)

Map

E-Fauna BC Static Map

Distribution of Pagurus hirsutiusculus in British Columbia in British Columbia

Species Information

Carapace: shield broader than long. Eyestalk short and stout; cornea not dilated. Right cheliped stout, shorter than walking legs; merus and carpus setose and with granules, spines and striae; hand slightly convex, sparsely setose and with many small granules. Proportions and shape of cheliped changes with growth. Left cheliped similar but smaller than right. 1st and 2nd walking legs setose; dactyl slender, subequal in length to propodus; claw curved.

Size

Shield length: male 9.8 mm.

Colour

Carapace: shield dark brown masked by light brown setae; posterior grey-green with dark brown streaks and striations. Right cheliped: ischium light brown, merus dirty white with striae of dark and light brown; carpus greenish brown, hand light grey-brown with dirty white fingers. Left cheliped brown, blue-grey, greenish-brown with white band distally on merus; hand red-brown with tan or orange tips. 1st and 2nd walking legs: ischium light brown or bluish; merus dark brown medially, white and/or blue; carpus light brown with dark brown streaks and a distal white patch with narrow red margin; dactyl greenish or red-brown with a blue area proximally and a red stripe on each lateral face, dorsal ridge brown; ventral moveable spines and claw dark brown. Eyestalk grey with dark brown streaks; cornea black with concentric golf rings. Antennal flagellum kelp brown with a gold dot on every other segment, proximally , to every 6th, distally. Juveniles with much less intense colour and more white than adults.

Habitat


High intertidal. Small individuals occur in great numbers in upper zone tidepools, despite high temperature and salinity, where they hide among tufts of calcareous algae. All stages very agile and have a tendency to use small light shells which are readily abandoned when in full flight from predators.

Distribution

Range

Northwestern Pacific and Pribilof Islands, Alaska, to southern California; intertidal to 110 m.
Distribution In British Columbia

Ubiquitous intertidally.

Status Information

Origin StatusProvincial StatusBC List
(Red Blue List)
COSEWIC
UnlistedUnlistedUnlistedUnlisted



BC Ministry of Environment: BC Species and Ecosystems Explorer--the authoritative source for conservation information in British Columbia.

General References